A diverse array of techniques exists for microbubble generation, each possessing individual merits and limitations. Classic approaches often involve the use of ultrasonic vibrations to cavitate a liquid, resulting in some formation of these microscopic bubbles. However, more innovative progresses include EHD methods, where a substantial electric zo

Nanobubbles, tiny spherical formations trapped within water, are emerging as a revolutionary solution for water treatment. These minute bubbles, with diameters ranging from hundreds nanometers, possess unique physicochemical properties that enable them to effectively remove contaminants from water sources. Their diminutive size allows them to acce